mc admin replicate
Description
The mc admin replicate
command creates and manages site replication for a set of AIStor peer sites.
Site replication mimics an active-active bucket replication, but for multiple AIStor deployments. Wherever a change occurs to IAM settings, buckets, or objects across the set of sites, the change replicates across all sites in the site replication group.
Where bucket replication manages the mirroring of particular buckets or objects from one location to another within a deployment or across deployments, site replication continuously mirrors an entire AIStor site to other sites.
mc admin replicate
only supports site replication for distributed deployments when configuring site replication.
Only one deployment can have any data when initiating a new site replication configuration.
Site replication enforces bucket versioning on all buckets, including existing buckets and any buckets added after initiating site replication.
Site replication fully synchronizes versioned objects, compared to mc mirror
which operates only on the latest version of an object
The mc admin replicate
command has the following subcommands:
Subcommand | Description |
---|---|
mc admin replicate add | Create a new site replication configuration or expand an existing configuration. |
mc admin replicate info | Returns information about site replication configuration. |
mc admin replicate resync | Resynchronizes content from one site to a second site if the second site has lost data. |
mc admin replicate rm | Removes an entire site replication configuration or one or more peer sites from participating in site replication. |
mc admin replicate status | Displays the status for replicable data across participating sites. |
mc admin replicate update | Modify the endpoint of the specified peer site in the site replication configuration. |
mc admin replicate add
Create or expand a site replication configuration. The configuration uses asynchronous site replication by default, as AIStor recommends.
To enable synchronous site replication, create the replication using this command first.
Then use mc admin replicate update --mode sync
to update the configuration.
EXAMPLES
Consider a multi-site AIStor topology with three separate AIStor deployments using the following aliases: minio1
, minio2
, and minio3
.
All three sites have complete bidirectional network access and low latency between sites.
mc admin replicate add minio1 minio2 minio3
The following command expands an existing site replication that includes peer sites minio1
, minio2
, minio3
, and minio4
to an additional peer site, minio5
.
minio5
contains no data.
List all existing peer sites first.
List the site to expand to last.
If any existing sites are unreachable, first remove the unreachable sites with mc admin replicate rm
, then proceed with the site replication expansion.
mc admin replicate add minio1 minio2 minio3 minio4 minio5
The following command creates a new site replication configuration with ILM expiration rule synchronization between peer sites minio1
, minio2
, and minio3
.
mc admin replicate add minio1 minio2 minio3 --replicate-ilm-expiry
SYNTAX
The command has the following syntax:
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate add \
ALIAS1 \
ALIAS2 \
[ALIAS3 ...] \
[--replicate-ilm-expiry]
ALIAS
Required
The alias of a AIStor deployment to include in site replication.
At least two AIStor deployment aliases are required to create a site replication. Only the first alias can have buckets or objects. The first site can also be empty.
To expand an existing site replication to one more new replication sites, list all existing peer site aliases in the site replication set to expand. Then include one or more additional aliases to add to the existing site replication. The peers being added must be empty.
--replicate-ilm-expiry
Optional
Replicate ILM expiration rules across peers.
mc admin replicate update
Modifies the endpoint used for an existing peer site participating in site replication.
EXAMPLE
mc admin replicate update \
minio2 \
--deployment-id c1758167-4426-454f-9aae-5c3dfdf6df64 \
--endpoint https://minio2:9000
SYNTAX
The command has the following syntax:
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate update \
ALIAS \
--deployment-id [deploymentID] \
--endpoint [newEndpoint] \
--mode ["sync" | "async"] \
--enable-ilm-expiry-replication \
--disable-ilm-expiry-replication
ALIAS
Required
The alias of the AIStor deployment.
--bucket-bandwidth
Set default bandwidth limit for bucket in bits per second.
Valid units include:
B
for bytesK
for kilobytesM
for megabytesG
for gigabytesT
for terabytesKi
for kibibytesMi
for mibibytesGi
for gibibytesTi
for tebibytes
For example, the following command limits the replication on the myminio
deployment to no more than 2 Gigabytes per second.
mc admin replicate update myminio --deployment-id c1758167-4426-454f-9aae-5c3dfdf6df64 --bucket-bandwidth "2G"
--deployment-id
Required
The unique id of the deployment to change.
The deployment ID can be found by running mc admin replicate info ALIAS
--disable-ilm-expiry-replication
Optional
Stops the replication of ILM expiration rules between peer sites. Existing rules already synchronized across peers are not removed from any peer site.
--enable-ilm-expiry-replication
Optional
Start replication of ILM expiration rules between peer sites.
--endpoint
Required
The new endpoint or URL to associate with the peer site.
--mode
Optional
Specify whether AIStor performs replication operations to the peer synchronously or asynchronously.
Available values are sync
and async
.
Defaults to async
.
mc admin replicate remove
Alias: mc admin replicate rm
Removes one or more sites from a site replication configuration.
Remember, if you intend to re-add the site to a site replication configuration in the future, it must be empty of replicable data.
EXAMPLES
Remove site replication for all connected sites for an existing site replication configuration that includes minio2
.
This deletes the site replication configuration for all participating sites.
mc admin replicate rm \
minio2 \
--all \
--force
Remove the sites with alias names minio5
and minio6
from an existing site replication configuration that includes minio2
.
mc admin replicate rm \
minio2 \
minio5 \
minio6 \
--force
SYNTAX
The command has the following syntax:
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin rm \
TARGET \
ALIAS1 \
[ALIAS2...] \
--all \
--force
TARGET
Required
The alias of an active AIStor deployment participating in the site replication to target. Do not use an alias of a deployment to be removed, unless removing all sites from site replication.
ALIAS
Optional
The alias of an active AIStor deployment to remove from a site replication configuration. May be repeated to remove additional sites.
--all
Optional
Include this flag to remove all sites configured for site replication and end the site replication configuration.
--force
Required
This flag forces the removal of the specified peer site(s) from the site replication configuration.
mc admin replicate info
Returns information about the sites in the site replication configuration.
EXAMPLE
mc admin replicate info minio1
SYNTAX
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate info ALIAS
ALIAS
Required
The alias of an active AIStor deployment in the site replication configuration.
mc admin replicate status
Displays the status of the sites, buckets, users, groups, or policies for a site replication configuration.
EXAMPLES
Display the overall replication status for a site replication configuration that includes the site minio1
.
mc admin replicate status minio1
Display the replication status of buckets across sites for a site replication configuration that includes the site minio1
.
mc admin replicate status \
minio1 \
--buckets
Display the site replication status of a bucket called images
across sites for a site replication configuration that contains the site minio1
.
mc admin replicate status \
minio1 \
--bucket images
Display the site replication status for the setting for a user, janedoe
, across sites for a site replication configuration that contains the site minio1
.
mc admin replicate status \
minio1 \
--user janedoe
The output of the above examples resembles the following:
Bucket replication status:
● 30/30 Buckets in sync
Policy replication status:
● 5/5 Policies in sync
User replication status:
● 3/3 Users in sync
Group replication status:
No Groups present
ILM Expiry Rules replication status:
● 5/5 ILM Expiry Rules in sync
Object replication status:
Replication status since 1 day
Summary:
Replicated: 0 objects (0 B)
Queued: - 0 objects, (0 B) (avg: 0 objects, 0 B; max: 0 objects, 0 B)
Received: 0 objects (0 B)
Display the site replication status across sites for the ILM expiration rule with rule ID of ckok9v5b4dtgofkbi6tg
for a site replication configuration that contains the site minio1
.
mc admin replicate status minio1 --ilm-expiry-rule ckok9v5b4dtgofkbi6tg
The output resembles the following:
● ILM Expiry Rule replication summary for: ckok9v5b4dtgofkbi6tg
ILMExpiryRule | MINIO1 | MINIO2
ILM Expiry Rule | ✔ | ✔
SYNTAX
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate status \
TARGET \
[--all] \
[--buckets] \
[--bucket nameOfBucket] \
[--groups] \
[--group nameOfGroup] \
[--ilm-expiry-rules] \
[--ilm-expiry-rule <rule ID>] \
[--policies] \
[--policy nameOfPolicy] \
[--users] \
[--user accessKey]
TARGET
Required
The alias of an active AIStor deployment in the site replication configuration.
--all
Optional
Display all available site replication status information.
--buckets
Optional
Display the replication status of all buckets.
--bucket
Optional
Display the replication status of a specific bucket by including the bucket name after the flag.
--groups
Optional
Display the replication status of all groups.
--group
Optional
Display the replication status of a specific group by including the group name after the flag.
--ilm-expiry-rules
Optional
Display sync information about ILM expiration rules.
Mutually exclusive with --ilm-expiry-rule
--ilm-expiry-rule
Optional
Display replication status information about the specified ILM expiration rule.
Mutually exclusive with --ilm-expiry-rules
--policies
Optional
Display the replication status of all policies.
--policy
Optional
Display the replication status of a specific policy by including the policy name after the flag.
--users
Optional
Display the replication status of all users.
--user
Optional
Display the replication status of a specific user by including the user name after the flag.
mc admin replicate resync
Resynchronizes data from one site in the replication configuration to a second site in the replication configuration in the event of lost data.
EXAMPLES
The following command starts a resynchronization process to restore minio2
from minio1
mc admin replicate resync start minio1 minio2
The following command shows the status of a resynchronization currently in progress.
mc admin replicate resync status minio1 minio2
The following command stops a resynchronization that is in progress.
mc admin replicate resync cancel minio1 minio2
SYNTAX
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate resync start|status|cancel ALIAS1 ALIAS2
- Replace
ALIAS1
with the alias for the site that has the data to restore. - Replace
ALIAS2
with the alias for the site that needs resynched data.
start
Launches a new resynchronization process from one site with data to a second site that needs synchronization.
status
Shows the status of an existing resynchronization process between two sites configured for site replication.
cancel
Ends a resynchronization process currently in progress between two sites configured for site replication.
alias1
The alias of an active AIStor deployment in the site replication configuration with the data you want to resync to another site.
alias2
The alias of an active AIStor deployment in the site replication configuration that needs data resynced from another site.
Global Flags
This command supports any of the global flags.